1. Learn safe driving techniques by taking a course or participating in a clinic sponsored by your local snowmobiling club or association. Local snowmobiling clubs or associations and the Quebec federation of snowmobilers offer a range of programs and activities on the subject of safety. Carefully read the owner's or operator's manual that comes with your snowmobile, paying close attention to any tips and precautions mentioned. 2. Make sure your snowmobile is properly tuned up. Having a properly maintained snowmobile will greatly increase your safety and enjoyment. It is important that your snowmobile be regularly tuned up by a qualified individual. Clubs and associations also offer snowmobile safety and maintenance courses. Instructions for basic care and maintenance are available from snowmobile dealers or clubs. 3. Be aware of the regulations that apply on your local trails and in your community. Contact your snowmbiling club or the local police authority to know the rules and regulations valid on the trails of the regions you plan to visit or to go through. In Québec, users of the Québec Federation of snowmobile clubs' trail network must pay passage fees and have a specific trail permit. 4. Know the codes used on trail signs and obey them. Be especially careful when coming to a crossroads. Don't forget that provincial and municipal laws govern the issuing of permits and operation of a snowmobile. It is also important you be familiar with the laws pertaining to civil liability, damage caused to private property and adequate insurance coverage for your equipment. Please respect others' property and protected areas. 5. Wear appropriate clothing. As for all other winter sports, snowmobiling requires that participants wear special clothing that goes beyond simply wearing several warm layers of winter gear. The clothing you wear when snowmobiling should not be too tight. You should adapt your clothing to the wind chill factor and weather forecasts. Be prepared for changes in temperature and dress accordingly. 6. Prevent emergencies. An ounce of prevention is always worth more than a pound of cure. If you are involved in a snowmobiling accident or your machine breaks down, you can easily find yourself in an emergency situation. Make sure you travel in a group and that your equipment is in good condition. Before your departure, give your family, friends or the local authorities your itinerary and the date and time you expect to return. Remember that if you drive at 30 to 40 km/h (18 to 24 mph) for half an hour, you will be more than 16 km (10 miles) from your starting point. Always have a first-aid kit and a tool kit with you.